Posts by: ABE-Lp

The Legal Architecture of Free Trade Zones in Nigeria

The Legal Architecture of Free Trade Zones in Nigeria

Tax Incentives, Regulatory Exclusivity, And Operational Boundaries – By Ahmad Eleburuike Introduction Free Trade Zones (FTZs) in Nigeria, also known as Special Economic Zones (SEZs), operate as distinct sub-jurisdictions within the country. Established primarily under…
The Nigerian Tax Acts 2025 and the Administration of Solid Minerals Royalties

The Nigerian Tax Acts 2025 and the Administration of Solid Minerals Royalties

By: Khadijat Akewushola - Legal Consultant With effect from 1 January 2026, the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) has taken over the collection of mineral royalties from mining operators across the country, marking a clear shift...
A Critical Analysis of the Doctrine of Pre Action Notice and Its Effect on Fundamental Rights Actions in Nigeria

A Critical Analysis of the Doctrine of Pre Action Notice and Its Effect on Fundamental Rights Actions in Nigeria

Introduction The doctrine of pre‑action notice is well established within the Nigerian judicial system. However, the rationale behind its emergence and continued acceptance requires careful scrutiny to ensure that it serves its intended purpose without…
Pre Transaction Due Diligence in Mergers and Acquisition

Pre Transaction Due Diligence in Mergers and Acquisition

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) refer to a range of corporate restructuring transactions through which companies combine, consolidate, or transfer ownership and control of business operations or assets. A merger typically involves the fusion of two…
Fundamental Human Rights Enforcement in Nigeria

Fundamental Human Rights Enforcement in Nigeria

Introduction Fundamental human rights occupy a central place in Nigeria’s constitutional democracy. They represent basic civil and political liberties recognised by law as essential to human dignity, freedom, and the orderly functioning of society. In…
Joint Venture Agreements in Nigeria and its Legal Framework

Joint Venture Agreements in Nigeria and its Legal Framework

Introduction A Joint Venture Agreement (JVA) is a strategic legal instrument through which two or more parties collaborate to undertake a specific business project, share risks and rewards, and pool resources such as capital, expertise,…
Taxing Worldwide Profits under the Nigeria Tax Act 2025: An Analysis of Section 6

Taxing Worldwide Profits under the Nigeria Tax Act 2025: An Analysis of Section 6

Section 6 of the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 establishes a comprehensive framework for the taxation of worldwide profits attributable to Nigerian companies and Nigerian-controlled corporate structures. Subsection (1) provides the foundation for this by deeming…
Directors’ Liability Under Nigerian Law: When the Corporate Veil Will Not Protect You

Directors’ Liability Under Nigerian Law: When the Corporate Veil Will Not Protect You

Introduction Under Nigerian company law, a company is recognised as a separate legal entity distinct from its shareholders, directors, and officers. This foundational principle, famously established in Salomon v. Salomon & Co. Ltd (1897) AC…
Force Majeure Clauses and Their Legal Effect Under Nigerian Law

Force Majeure Clauses and Their Legal Effect Under Nigerian Law

Introduction Commercial contracts are often negotiated on the assumption that parties will be able to perform their obligations as agreed. However, unforeseen events may arise that make performance difficult, delayed, or impossible. To address such…
Tax Audit Triggers and How Businesses Can Stay Prepared

Tax Audit Triggers and How Businesses Can Stay Prepared

In Nigeria, tax compliance is a statutory obligation for every business. The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) and relevant State Internal Revenue Services (SIRS) are empowered to examine the tax records of companies to verify…